One of the main changes is the removal of certain procurement rules for defense projects that take place entirely within the EU. This will make European defense companies less dependent on lengthy procedures that currently delay investments.
Furthermore, the Commission proposes to exempt European defense companies from certain customs procedures. This easing applies, among other things, to the temporary movement of military equipment between member states. The European Commission calls this an important step to speed up joint exercises and deliveries.
The Commission also wants to exclude defense spending outside the national budget in the calculation of government debt. This proposal is mentioned as an incentive for EU countries to invest more without conflicting with EU budget rules.
The proposal also includes measures to simplify cross-border infrastructure projects. For example, the Commission wants permit procedures for the construction of military transport corridors (roads and railways) to proceed faster. This will enable troops and equipment to move more smoothly across Europe.
The proposals are part of the broader European strategy to collectively strengthen defense capacity. Both UNN and the European Commission cite the war in Ukraine and the deteriorated security situation in Europe as the reasons for this acceleration.
In addition to structural adjustments, the Commission is also introducing temporary 'quick fixes.' These include simplified admission procedures for new defense companies that want to make use of European subsidies and contracts.