The cooperation between the Netherlands and Ukraine is becoming increasingly intensive and is not only about support but also about mutual benefits. Both countries see opportunities to strengthen their economic ties and expand their cooperation, as confirmed in the closing statement of their second Lviv conference.
At the same time, Ukraine's reconstruction is already in full swing. Despite the ongoing war, work is being done on recovery and development. Investments and projects are not being postponed but rather accelerated, as has been apparent for several years.
Accession
It remains clear that accession to the European Union is subject to strict conditions. The rules are not being eased, and Ukraine must demonstrate compliance with requirements regarding legislation, transparency, and governance.
Promotion
The war with Russia constantly forms the backdrop to these developments. This situation creates additional pressure but also urgency to implement reforms and intensify cooperation. Hungary is attempting to block Ukraine’s admission to the EU, while other EU countries want it to happen as soon as possible.
An important part of the cooperation with the Netherlands is preparation for EU membership. Ukraine is working on adapting its legislation and systems to meet European standards and gain access to the internal market.
Phased
The agricultural sector plays a major role in this preparation. Efforts are underway to improve production, food safety, and trade so that Ukrainian products can meet European requirements. Ukrainian farmers say they can comply with EU conditions in a phased manner, with a transition period of several years needed.
The Netherlands supports this adjustment with knowledge and practical tools. Step-by-step plans and strategies are being developed that clarify which changes in Ukraine’s agri-food sector are necessary and how they can be implemented. The potential accession also plays a significant role in the upcoming revision of the European Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) for the period 2028 - 2035.
Cooperation between the Netherlands and Ukraine goes beyond agriculture alone. In other fields as well, both countries are exploring how they can strengthen each other, aiming for stable and sustainable long-term development.