The expansion and modernization of the port began twenty years ago, but Moldova has not been able to complete it on its own despite international financial support. Giurgiulești is Moldova's only seaport and plays a vital role in the country's trade.
It is located on the Danube at the point where the borders of Moldova, Romania, and Ukraine meet. The port is connected to the sea via the Danube and is therefore strategically important for both Moldova and the surrounding countries. By controlling this port, Romania hopes to strengthen its position in the region.
The Giurgiulești port could serve as a complement to the Romanian port of Constanța. This would help stabilize Ukraine's exports and reduce the economic impact of the war. Moreover, Romania's takeover of the port could also strengthen economic ties between Romania and Moldova, benefiting both countries.